![]() Fight near Fort Clark and Tau-ankia and Gui-tan death Haworth that his patience was now at its end. Satanta and Ado-ete were definitively released only in September 1873, Guipago having made clear to Indian agent James M. Smith's promise to release the two captives Guipago was told in Washington the Kiowa had to camp ten miles near Fort Sill by December 15, 1872, and he agreed under condition that the two captive chiefs were turned back to their people so Guipago gained the release of Satanta and Ado-ete by promising that his tribe would remain at peace Guipago returned a hero. Grant after Satanta and Ado-ete were temporarily paroled, Guipago led the Kiowa delegation to Washington in September 1872, and got Indian Commissioner E.P. Louis, and only after this he accepted to go to Washington with some other Kiowa, Comanche, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Wichita and Delaware chiefs and talk about peace with President Ulysses S. 29) Guipago was allowed to meet his friend Satanta and the young war chief Ado-ete in St. Government officers (finally Guipago told the Commissioner that he must consult with Satanta and Ado-ete), in 1872 (Sept. After a long and hard dealing with the U.S. Mackenzie to arrest all three of them, but not Mamanti (Sky Walker), Zepko-ete (Big Bow), Tsen-tainte (White Horse), and some others, whose names were not mentioned (among them, likely Guipago too) Guipago came in, well equipped to fight (ready to fire his loaded rifles and his guns), and tried unsuccessfully, in front of the massive presence of military troops, to prevent their arrest (May 27) Satank was killed along the way to Jacksboro, and Satanta and Ado-ete in 1871 were sentenced to Huntsville prison because of an assault against the wagon-train. After Salt Creek massacre of the " Warren wagon-train", occurred on May 18, 1871, Satanta having foolishly bragged of his, Satank (Sitting Bear), and Ado-ete (Big Tree)’s involvement of the raid, gen. Guipago (Gui-pah-gho, Lone Wolf), was chosen by the Kiowa people to represent them in Washington, DC. In the winter of 1866 Dohasan, leader of the Kiowa for more than 30 years, died. Custer moved onto the valley of the upper Washita River in December 1868. In 1868 General Phillip Sheridan planned to wipe out the Plains Indians, thus, Col. The Medicine Lodge Treaty placed the Kiowa on a reservation in western Oklahoma and the government supervised the activities of the Kiowa. This does not include the 23,000 acres of the Fort Sill Military Reservation. The Medicine Lodge Treaty led to the United States taking possession of 2,001,933 acres of the Kiowa, Comanche, and Plains Apache (Kataka) Reservation. October 21, 1867, Guipago did not sign the Medicine Lodge Treaty. In the following years Guipago, along with Satanta (White Bear), old Satank ( Sitting Bear) the leader of Koitsenko Warrior Society, Zepko-ete ( Big Bow), Manyi-ten ( Woman's Heart), Set-imkia ( Stumbling Bear), Aupia-goodle ( Red Otter), Tsen-tainte ( White Horse), Ado-ete ( Big Tree) led many raids in Texas and Oklahoma, and in Mexico too, playing his very important role as political antagonist of Tene-angopte (Kicking Bird)'s appeasement politics. Dohasan scorned the peace policy because he knew there would be no more buffalo in Kiowa hunting grounds and Guipago also knew the Kiowas could not live without buffalo hunts. In the Little Arkansas Treaty of 1865 Dohasan the last Chief of the unified Kiowa signed the peace treaty along with Guipago (Lone Wolf) and other chiefs. to establish a policy that would favor the Kiowa, but it was a futile attempt. In 1863 Lone Wolf (Guipago), accompanied Yellow Wolf, Yellow Buffalo, Little Heart, and White Face Buffalo Calf two Kiowa women Coy and Etla and the Indian agent, Samuel G. In 1807, they allied with the Comanche in a treaty drawn up by the Spanish Americans at Las Vegas, NM. The Kiowa flourished as nomadic hunters in the early 19th Century. He was a member of the Koitsenko, the Kiowa warrior elite, and was a signer of the Little Arkansas Treaty in 1865. 1820 – July 1879) was the last Principal Chief of the Kiowa tribe. ![]() Guipago ( Gui-pah-gho, or Lone Wolf Alone among the Wolves ) (c. Mount Scott area (Wichita Mountains), OklahomaĪ chief of the Kiowa Nation, warrior, orator
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